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RMS Titanic · nautical.im

A White Star liner, 1912

Titanic

At 11.40 p.m. on 14 April 1912, in the wording of the British inquiry, Titanic struck an iceberg, and at 2.20 a.m. the next day she foundered.⁠1 In all, the inquiry says, 2,201 persons were on board when Titanic left Queenstown: 1,316 passengers and 885 crew.⁠1 The inquiry’s table of numbers saved gives a total of 711 people saved out of 2,201, or 32.30 per cent.⁠1

RMS Titanic departing Southampton on 10 April 1912, photographed from the water, with her four funnels and a tug alongside.
Titanic leaving Southampton on 10 April 1912, the first morning of her maiden voyage.Photo: Francis Godolphin Osbourne Stuart · Public domain · Commons

The night of 14–15 April 1912

An hour-by-hour log, in ship’s time

11:40 p.m.

Ship’s time, 14–15 April 1912

11:40 p.m., 14 April

The log starts at the collision. Use Play or the step buttons, or just read the timetable below.

This is a sourced chronology, not a game, and it has no score. If you prefer less motion, the timetable stays put and Play jumps to the last entry.

Ship’s timeWhat the official record says
11:40 p.m., 14 AprilAt 11.40 p.m. on 14 April 1912, in the wording of the British inquiry, Titanic struck an iceberg, and at 2.20 a.m. the next day she foundered.⁠1 The inquiry’s later times all come with a warning that witness clocks, after the collision, are unreliable.
12:15 a.m.At 12.15 a.m., the inquiry says, the distress signal CQD was sent, and was heard by several steamships and by Cape Race.⁠1 Royal Museums Greenwich instead times the first wireless call at 00.45; that disagreement is kept in view.
About 12:45 a.m.At about 12.45 First Officer Murdoch gave the order to lower No. 7 boat, on the starboard side, to the water. The inquiry’s own table of leaving times puts No. 7 at 12.46 a.m., and it immediately warns that all times after the collision, as given by witnesses, are unreliable.⁠1 Boxhall began firing distress rockets at about the same time.
2:20 a.m., 15 AprilGreenwich, like the inquiry and Britannica, dates the foundering to 02.20, and the first lifeboat picked up by Carpathia to 04.10.⁠2 The inquiry and Britannica use the same 2.20 a.m. moment.
4:10 a.m.At 4 o’clock Rostron considered he was practically up to the position given; he stopped at 4.05 and picked up the first boat, No. 2, at 4.10. It was 8 a.m. before all the boats had been picked up.⁠1 It was 8 a.m. before all the boats had been picked up.

Ship’s time, 14–15 April 1912, from the British inquiry, with Greenwich kept in view where the clocks differ. The table stays on the page so the log can be read without JavaScript.

Open the full night log

The British inquiry warns that all times after the collision, as given by witnesses, are unreliable. We still give the court’s own timetable, because it is the official record, and we keep that warning in view.

Three tickets

First, second and third class, as the inquiry counted them

Of those passengers, the inquiry lists 325 in first class, 285 in second class and 706 in third class, including 109 children.⁠1 On that same table, 203 of 325 first-class passengers were saved (62.46 per cent), 118 of 285 in second class (41.40 per cent), and 178 of 706 in third class (25.21 per cent). Of the crew, 212 of 885 were saved.⁠1

Read the three tickets

The boats

Room for 1,178, and 2,201 people on board

Titanic was provided with 20 boats, the inquiry says, with total accommodation for 1,178 persons: fourteen lifeboats designed to carry 65 people each, two emergency cutters for 40 each, and four Engelhardt collapsible boats for 47 each.⁠1 Royal Museums Greenwich says she was equipped with 20 lifeboats, designed to hold around 1,178 people, and that her own capacity was 3,320 people.⁠2

Ship’s notice

The twenty boats

Capacity is from the Board of Trade figures in the British inquiry and is solid. The “left in boat” column and the leaving times are from the same report’s testimony table, which the court itself called “quite unreliable.”

BoatSideTypeCapacityLeft in boat*Left at*
7StarboardLifeboat652712.46 a.m.
5StarboardLifeboat654112.55 a.m.
3StarboardLifeboat65501.00 a.m.
1StarboardEmergency cutter40121.10 a.m.
9StarboardLifeboat65561.20 a.m.
11StarboardLifeboat65701.25 a.m.

Open the full lifeboat board

* Testimony figures, not a reliable head-count.

Belfast, 1909–1912

Built side by side with Olympic

On 31 March 1909, some three months after work began on Olympic, the keel was laid for Titanic. The two ships were built side by side, Britannica says, largely designed by Thomas Andrews of Harland and Wolff.⁠3 Titanic was launched on 31 May 1911, then fitted out. In early April 1912 she underwent sea trials and was declared seaworthy.⁠3

The keels of the liners Olympic and Titanic side by side on the slips at Harland and Wolff, Belfast.
The keels of Olympic and Titanic, built side by side at Harland and Wolff. National Museums NI dates this plate to 8 May 1909.Photo: Robert John Welch · Public domain · Commons
Titanic standing on the slipway at Harland and Wolff, Belfast, ready for launch in 1911, with the shipyard and gantry around her.
Titanic ready for launch at Harland and Wolff, Belfast, May 1911. She went down the ways on 31 May.Photo: Robert John Welch · Public domain · Commons

The ship, her dimensions and her bulkheads

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Printable kits and books

A flagship reference guide, a short activity pack and a companion to the night of 14–15 April, all held for now. No pop-ups. No intrusive advertising. Just interesting stuff.

The Titanic Reference Guide

A fact-checked 11-page guide to RMS Titanic: how she was built, the official numbers, the night of 14–15 April 1912, and what the 1912 inquiry found. A4 and US Letter.

Buy · $5.99

The Titanic Activity Pack

A 6-page respectful inquiry quiz, a lifeboat-board worksheet and a class-survival table, following the sourced wording used on titanic.nautical.im. A4 and US Letter.

Buy · $3.99

The Night of 14–15 April 1912

A 6-page sourced companion to the hour-by-hour log, the distress messages, Carpathia’s rescue, and what the 1912 inquiry recorded about that night. A4 and US Letter.

Buy · $3.99

The Complete Titanic Printables Bundle

All three packs (23 pages), A4 and US Letter, at a bundle price. Credited public-domain photographs and labelled tables, not figurative drawings.

Buy · $11.99

Books and guides

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